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Central Bank's 99th Foundation Day:BL 241209

Central Bank of India, NS Road Branch, Kolkata, along with the bank's offices in several parts of the country,
celebrated its 99 {+t} {+h} Foundation Day here on Monday, according to a press release. An old customer
having savings bank account since 1935 showed up with her passbook, the release adds.
Call rates unchanged:BL 241209
Call rates closed unchanged at 3.25-3.3 per cent on Wednesday. In the one-day reverse repo auction, under
the liquidity adjustment facility, the Reserve Bank of India received and accepted 24 bids amounting to Rs
37,050 crore. There were no repo bids. In the CBLO auction, there were 537 trades for Rs 63,188.2 crore in
the rate range of 3-3.25 per cent.
Bonds yields may ease: BS
The yield on the government bonds may ease on Monday as investors await fresh cues on interest rate
trend. Dealers said yields may buck the trend (of hardening) which was driven by the rising inflation and
apprehension over Reserve Bank of India making a start for tight monetary policy. Investors could chose to
stay light until fresh cues on interest rates emerge.
The selection of papers for auction on Friday, movement in US Treasury notes and global crude oil futures
may also influence sentiment in domestic bonds. On Friday, the G-Sec market improved on value buying
and amidst the auction cut-offs being in line with expectations. The benchmark 10-year paper (6.90 per cent
paper 2019) closed at Rs 94.30 implying a yield of 7.76 per cent.
Call rates to remain steady
The interest rates in the overnight inter-bank market are expected to remain steady on ample liquidity in the
system. Banks have made provision for meeting reserve requirements. There are sufficient resources in the
system to manage any increase in demand for funds, dealers said. On Friday, call rates moved in the range
of 3.20 per cent to 3.40 per cent, which is around reverse repo rate as the liquidity in the money markets
was comfortable.
Rupee may turn weak
After witnessing sharp rise in value against the US dollar last week, Indian rupee may turn weak on increase
in demand from importers. The flow of overseas capital in stock market and from dollar?s movement against
major currencies would also influence the rupee.
Bond prices close higher:BL 241209

Bond prices opened stronger and closed higher from the previous close on positive sentiments. But the
huge gains made by the equity markets prevented prices from rising further, said a bond dealer with a
private bank. After comments by the Planning Commission Deputy Chairman, Mr Montek Singh Ahluwalia,
on Tuesday, it seems unlikely that a rate hike will happen before the January monetary, said the dealer. The
expectation is that a rate hike now could adversely impact credit demand. Therefore, the RBI may not take a
rate action immediately. The total traded volumes on the order matching system were higher at Rs 9,610
crore (Rs 8,965 crore).
BoI to launch 8% home loan plan on Jan 1 BS 241209
State-run Bank of India was set to launch an 8 per cent home loan scheme from January 1, M Narendra,
executive director of the bank said today. "We are in the process of launching such a scheme. The scheme
will be open to applicants from January 1 to February 28," he said. A senior official of the bank said an
official announcement of the scheme was being finalised and would be made in the next 2 days. Under the
scheme, the bank would offer home loans at 8 per cent for the first two years, after which floating rates
would be charged, the official said.
Banks shore up funds fearing rate hike:BL 241209
Issue certificates of deposit for Rs 20,000 cr.

Commercial banks appear to be trying to second-guess Reserve Bank of India's moves on interest rates and
liquidity management.There is fear that the RBI might suck out excess liquidity through a hike in cash
reserve ratio to rein in inflation. Banks have issued certificates of deposit (CD) aggregating to about Rs
20,000 crore in the past two weeks to mop up resources before they become dear.
Tax outflow
The rash of CD issuances - coming as they do in the backdrop of advance tax outflows from India Inc
totalling Rs 54,000 crore in the December quarter - has led to interest rates on these money market
instruments nudging up by about 25 basis points in the last fortnight.Certificates of deposit are short-term
money market instruments issued by banks. Generally, banks, mutual funds and large companies invest in
these instruments, which have a face value of Rs 1 lakh.
Fortification
Anticipating an upward pressure on interest rates, commercial banks are fortifying themselves with cheap
funds by issuing CDs of longer duration - up to one-year maturity, said a senior bank official with a State-
owned bank.That the flurry of CD issuances has pushed up interest rates on these instruments is
underscored by the fact that while State Bank of Travancore issued one-year duration CDs at 5.75 per cent
on December 7, Bank of Baroda issued one-year CDs at 5.97 per cent on December 18.
Among those that have raised between Rs 500 crore and Rs 1,000 crore through certificates of deposit are
UCO Bank, United Bank of India, Central Bank of India, Punjab National Bank, Corporation Bank, Central
Bank of India, Canara Bank, Bank of Baroda, State Bank of Travancore and State Bank of Hyderabad."One
reason why CD rates have moved up in the last 15 days or so is the cyclical raising of funds by banks to
shore up their top line as the quarter comes to an end. Moreover, liquidity is at a premium currently, as funds
have gone out of the system due to advance tax payments. Hence the rush to issue CDs before rates start
moving up," said a dealer with a public sector bank.
Banks, depending upon their credit rating, are able to raise one-year funds through CDs at a coupon rate of
5.95-6.00 per cent. In the corresponding period last year, banks had raised resources at a higher rate of 9.5-
10 per cent, as liquidity was tight then.According to RBI data, banks have garnered about Rs 83,000 crore in
the first 10 months of the current calendar year through CD issuances against Rs 27,000 crore in the
corresponding period last year.
Banks returning to retail advances: BL

Fallout of ample liquidity, healthy economic outlook.


Housing loansdriving growth.
Banks are cautiously increasing their focus on the retail segment after a period of going slow on this
business.
Compared with the private banks, public sector banks appear more aggressive on retail business now.
This is due to a variety of factors including the tardy growth in corporate credit offtake, which has resulted in
ample liquidity in the system.
Banks had also reined in credit to the retail sector due to the perceived increased risk on account of the
general slowdown.
Slowdown fear fading
However, according to experts, the scenario is now changing due fears of the economic slowdown fading
away and more importantly, ample liquidity.
?Many banks have now launched marketing campaigns for their retails products such as home loans, vehicle
loans, gold loans/sale of gold coins, educational loans and personal loans,'' an economist with State Bank of
India told Business Line.
According to Ms Renu Challu, Managing Director, State Bank of Hyderabad , a strong focus on retail
advances led to a pick-up in credit growth during October-November 2009.
?Our retail focus has started paying-off. From 3.8 per cent, the advances grew to 9.2 per cent in October and
the November/December figures are likely to be more,'' she said.
The bank, which had done ?significant' sanctions in November, would register a credit growth of 20 per cent
for the year, she said.
Looking up
For most of the banks, housing loans, among others, are driving growth in retail advances. For instance, at
Rs 458 crore at the end of October, 2009, the housing loan portfolio grew by over 87 per cent for SBH.
The year 2009 had, in fact, ended on an optimistic note for housing loans. With many banks offering loans at
rates as low as 8 per cent, this segment is looking up.
With economic growth looking healthy and property prices stabilising, most players are upbeat about good
growth in the home loans segment next year, feel experts.
Public sector banks are also willing to tap the potential in the demand for personal loans though they are
generally being extended to their own customers.
In fact, it is time for the public sector banks to occupy the space vacated by private sector majors.
Private banks, that were aggressive on personal loans till last year, are now hesitant due to high default rate.
They are also reducing their exposure to retail. Other segments such as car loans, gold loans and sale of
gold coins are receiving attention.
The State Bank of India even opened its first exclusive gold coin outlet at Hyderabad.
The third quarter figures would showcase the growing focus of banks on retail more categorically, feel
analysts.